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Settlement of the
Peace River Country
The
opening up and settling of Western Canada was the aim of the
Canadian Government and provided an opportunity for subsistence
farmers in the East to reach for a better life. The federal government
surveyed the Peace Country during 1905-1910. Bishop Grouard took
the new influx of people into his vicariat seriously. He nominated
Fr. Giroux as Agent de rapatriement et missionaire colonisateur
de la rivière de la Paix. In 1912, after promotion
of migration among farmers in Quebec and the Francophone communities
in the north-eastern United States, Fr. Giroux brought together
the first group of men and women to travel to the Peace River
country. They travelled by train, boat and wagon via Edmonton
and Grouard to what is today Falher named after Fr. Falher
who was on the journey. The establishment of communities by groups
of people with a similar cultural background allowed for the
development of somewhat homogeneous communities. Being one-hundred
percent Catholic, the uncontested central role of the Church
and the leadership of the clergy provided a framework for organisation
and development of the new townships.
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