There are general similarities in all plumages including a bright yellow throat and upper breast and a black mask, whereas the male has a greenish back and yellow underparts and the female is slightly duller.
Habitat
The Common
Yellowthroat is the the most widespread of all the wood-warbler species
occurring in habitats consisting of alder and willow brush bordering streams
and marshes throughout most of North America.
Song
A distinctive and easily detectable song that begins with a series of clear, but slurred descending notes as represented by "teedle-teedle-teedle-teedle-tew-tew-tew-twe-twee".
Similar Species
Female Townsend's Warbler and fall immature male Blackburnian Warbler
Comments
Although
the Common Yellowthroat has a creeping foraging behaviour that is similar
to that of the Black-and-white Warbler, it is not as prominent and also
incorporates gleaning and short sallies for flying insects. The Common
Yellowthroat is an early spring migrant that is easily detected visually
and vocally in the field and is considered to be a hardy species. Both
sexes are known to react aggressively to "pishing" and will give a "cluck"
call in order to deter intruders.
Distribution
The distribution of this species includes central Yukon, the southwestern District of Mackenzie, British Columbia, central and southern Saskatchewan, central and southern Manitoba, north-central and southern Ontario, south-central and southern Québec, Newfoundland, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Nova Scotia.