Ovenbird
Seiurus aurocapillus
Description
Both males
and females are similar and have the following distinguishing features;
a crown streaked with black and orange, blackish streaks on the lower
portion of the throat, breast and flanks, a white eyering and pink legs.
Habitat
The Ovenbird
is a common and widespread breeder. It is typically found within North
American boreal regions with moderate undergrowth and are comprised of
mature deciduous or mixed broadleaf-coniferous forests.
Song
The song
of the Ovenbird can be described as loud and distinctive with an "emphatic
crescendo" ringing quality as represented by "teach'er teach'er, teach'er"
and in some areas tends to take on a monosyllabic form of "teach, teach,
teach."
Similar Species
Northern Waterthrush
Comments
The walking behaviour
of the Ovenbird is quite distinctive. It pumps its tail in a wave-like
motion. Its gait and carriage, distinguishes it from all other warbler
species except for the Connecticut Warbler.
The Ovenbird
builds its nest on the forest floor amongst leaf litter in a domed shape
under a naturally occurring "tent" of vegetation. It is from this nesting
behaviour that the species name is derived, as their nest resembles
a Dutch oven.
The Ovenbird is easily detected by its song, but is a challenge to spot
in the field due to its thrush-like behaviour and preference for mature
forested areas. Agonistic behaviour primarily takes the form of chasing
and vocalization in order to ward off intruders. Although encounters
between males are described as vigorous and prolonged, instances of
physical contact are extremely rare.
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Distribution
The distribution includes northeastern British Columbia, the extreme southeast of the Yukon, southwest District of Mackenzie, north, central and locally in the southeast at Cypress Hills, north and central Alberta and locally in southern and eastern Alberta, central Saskatchewan and locally in southern Saskatchewan, central and southern Manitoba, central and southern Ontario, south-central and southern Québec, Newfoundland, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Nova Scotia including Cape Breton Island. |