Yellow Warbler
Dendroica petechia
Description
This species
is entirely yellow with yellowish-green upperparts and whose dark eye
stands out on the face of the bird. The breast of the male has reddish
or almost chestnut-coloured streaks whereas the female breast is not streaked
and tends to be greener. A distinguishing characteristic of this species
is the yellow on the inner web, except for the middle pair, of the tail
feathers.
Habitat
The preferred
habitat of the Yellow Warbler includes wet shrubby areas in disturbed
and early successional habitats such as deciduous thickets and especially
where willow is present.
Song
The song
of the Yellow Warbler is quite similar to the songs of the Magnolia and
Chestnut-sided Warblers, but has an accented ending as represented by
"see-see-see, ti-ti-see" or "sweet sweet sweet, I am so sweet, see-see
whew."
Similar Species
The male
is usually unmistakable but the female typifies the "little yellow bird"
and hence could be mistaken for many other species. The underside of the
tail is yellow with olive ends, and this separates the Yellow Warbler
from all warblers except for female and immature American Redstarts.
Comments
The Yellow
Warbler seems to tolerate human presence well and responds well to "pishing"
calls. The Yellow Warbler pumps its tail in an up-down motion although
not as exaggeratedly as the Prairie and Palm Warblers. It forages on insects
and other arthropods and occasionally takes wild fruit.
This species is highly detectable in the field both vocally, due to its
ready responses to "pishing," and visually, due to its bright yellow colour
that can be seen easily amongst moist shrubs such as alder and willow.
|
|
Distribution
The Yellow Warbler is the most widespread of all the wood warblers occurring in the northern Yukon, northwestern and central District of Mackenzie, northern Saskatchewan, northern Manitoba, northern Ontario, central Québec, southern Labrador, Newfoundland and southern regions on the coast and interior of British Columbia, southern Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Québec, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Nova Scotia, including Cape Breton. |